ORDINAL PREFERENCE REPRESENTATIONS

Authors
Citation
Nm. Fraser, ORDINAL PREFERENCE REPRESENTATIONS, Theory and decision, 36(1), 1994, pp. 45-67
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Social Sciences, Mathematical Methods
Journal title
ISSN journal
00405833
Volume
36
Issue
1
Year of publication
1994
Pages
45 - 67
Database
ISI
SICI code
0040-5833(1994)36:1<45:OPR>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
Ordinal preferences have several advantages over the traditional cardi nal expressions of preference. Three different representations of ordi nal preferences useful in multi-participant modelling are presented, a nd their features compared. One approach is the payoff representation that is based on an ordinal normal form game. A second representation of ordinal preferences is the preference vector, based on the option f orm of the game. The option form consists of a list of players, with e ach prayer followed by the options under its control. The third repres entation of ordinal preferences is the preference tree. A preference t ree is an implied binary tree that captures the information of prefere nce vector in a more compact manner by making use of its lexicographic structure. The preference tree offers considerable compactness and co mputational efficiency over the other two approaches.