A component error analysis was performed to relate the accuracy of mea
sured values of dry bulb temperature and relative humidity to errors i
n calculated dew point temperature. Dew point temperature errors were
found to be greatest for dryer air (less than about 50% relative humid
ity) and to increase proportionately with dry bulb temperature. Error
calculations for various combinations of dry bulb temperature, relativ
e humidity, and measurement errors in each variable which are represen
tative of current commercial sensors, are provided in tabular format.
The magnitude of dew point errors from these calculations suggests tha
t modern applications such as automated weather stations can have sign
ificant errors in computed dew point temperature, and even for very ac
curate sensors the dew point error can exceed twice the magnitude of t
he dry bulb sensor error for dryer conditions.