Benzylation of chiral esters of N-acylglycines using various bases and
additives was examined. No C-alkylation was observed with one equival
ent of base. Diastereoselectivities were dependent on the amount of ad
ditive, the nature of the N-acyl group, and the chiral ester. A model
to account for the degree and sense of the stereoselectivity is propos
ed.