Two new neolignans, -methylenedioxy-6'oxo-Delta-(1',4',8')-8.3'-lignan
(1) and -methylenedioxy-6'oxo-Delta-(1',4',8')-8.3'-lignan (2) were i
solated from the petroleum ether extract of stems of Piper wightii Miq
. The structures were elucidated on the basis of their spectroscopic a
nalysis and chemical transformation. Additionally five known neolignan
s, isodihydrofutoquinol A (3) and B (4), lacifolin C (5) and D (6) and
wallichinine (7) and two known ha'-diaryl-beta,beta'-dimethyltetrahyd
robenzofuran lignans, calopiptin (8) and machilin G (9), were isolated
for the first time from Piper wightii. The new neolignan 2, isodihydr
ofutoquinol B (4), lancifolin C (5) and wallichinine (7) were also iso
lated from the methanolic extract of fruits of the same species alongw
ith gelbelgin (10), also a known lignan of the tetrahydrobenzofuran ty
pe.