Tr. Neu et al., BIOFILM DEVELOPMENT IN TIME ON A SILICONE VOICE PROSTHESIS - A CASE-STUDY, Microbial ecology in health and disease, 7(1), 1994, pp. 27-33
Voice prostheses from silicone elastomers become rapidly colonised by
a mixed biofilm of bacteria and yeasts. In this study, microorganisms
were isolated from biofilms on explanted prostheses after having been
in place for various time intervals ranging from 1 to 67 d. The isolat
es were examined for their identity, adhesion to hexadecane and electr
ophoretic mobility. Bacteria from early (shorter than 8 d) and late (l
onger than 8 d) explants could not be classified according to their ta
xonomy, hydrophobicity or electrophoretic mobility. However, the yeast
s clearly revealed a dominance of only hydrophilic Candida albicans is
olates from early explants and only hydrophobic C. tropicalis isolates
from late explants. These findings may be of significance for the dev
elopment of strategies to control mixed biofilms on biomaterials.