N. Rashed et al., REGIOISOMERIC FORMATION OF ACENAPHTHO[1,2-E][1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[3,4-C] [1,2,4]TRIAZINES AND THEIR ACYCLIC C-NUCLEOSIDE ANALOGS, Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 67(1), 1994, pp. 149-155
The oxidative cyclization of the ethylidene derivative of 3-hydrazinoa
cenaphtho[1,2-e][1,2,4]triazine (2) gave regioselectively the angular
isomer aphtho[1,2-e][1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-c][1,2,4]triazine (5). Its lin
ear isomer aphtho[1,2-e][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b][1,2,4]triazine (4) was
synthesized by the condensation of acenaphthenequinone (6) with 3,4-di
amino-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole. Condensation of 2 with a number of m
onosaccharides afforded the respective hydrazones 9 whose oxidative cy
clization gave the corresponding (polyhydroxyalkyl)acenaphtho[1,2-e][1
,2,4]triazine (10). Acetylation of 9 and 10 gave lidene)hydriazino]ace
naphtho[1,2-e][1,2,4]triazine (11) and aphtho[1,2-e][1,2,4]triazolo[3,
4-c][1,2,4]triazine (13) respectively. Periodate oxidation of 9e gave
hylidenehydrazino)acenaphtho[1,2-e][1,2,4]triazine (14).