G. Gentilini et al., SALMETEROL INHIBITS ANAPHYLACTIC HISTAMINE-RELEASE FROM GUINEA-PIG ISOLATED MAST-CELLS, Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 46(1), 1994, pp. 76-77
Salmeterol (1 nM-100 mu M) showed an inhibitory action on anaphylactic
histamine release from mast cells, isolated from pleural and peritone
al cavities of actively sensitized guinea-pigs and stimulated by incub
ation with allergen. The effect is concentration-dependent and is redu
ced by the beta-adrenoceptor antagonist propranolol (1 mu M). This stu
dy supports the hypothesis of an antiinflammatory property of salmeter
ol, which concerns cells involved in the early phases of asthma.