Mjp. Pinheiro et al., EFFECTS OF ADDITION OF MESQUITE POD MEAL TO DIETS FOR FINISHING SWINE, Pesquisa agropecuaria brasileira, 28(12), 1993, pp. 1443-1449
the effects of addition of different mesquite (Phosopis juliflora (SW.
) DC.) pod meal (MPM) level's to isoproteinous and isoenergetic ration
s on the performance and carcass characteristics of Finishing swine we
re evaluated. Thirty-two half-breed Landrace x Large-White pigs weighi
ng 54.14 kg were utilized. The experimental design was, made up comple
tely of randomized blocks with four MPM levels (0,10, 20 and 30%) adde
d to corn and soybean meal and four replications. MPM chemical composi
tion was: 89.29% dry matter; 8,02% crude protein; 9.57% crude fiber; 0
.71% ether extract; 0.29% Ca; and 0.17% P. Regression analysis showed
a decreasing linear MPM level effect (P<0,05) on both body weight gain
and ration intake. With regard to carcass characteristics, increasing
linear MPM level effects (P<0.05) and (P<0.01) were detected on backf
at thickness and meat/fat ratio, respectively. On an economic basis, M
PM use is not recommended with suplementation of soybean oil in diets
for finishing swine.