M. Strous et al., PERCEPTIONS OF THE TRIAD MODELS EFFICACY IN-TRAINING FAMILY COUNSELORS FOR DIVERSE SOUTH-AFRICAN GROUPS, International journal for the advancement of counselling, 16(4), 1993, pp. 307-318
South Africa is a multicultural, ethnically diverse society, the vast
majority (over 80%) of whose members have been oppressed by the white
minority under the apartheid system. A model which takes into account
the sociopolitical context and is sensitive to culture and class would
provide a useful theoretical framework for the formulation of clinica
l interventions here. Pedersen's Triad Model is considered to constitu
te such an approach. There have been no known attempts to introduce th
is model into South African clinics or training centres. Accordingly,
this study aimed to investigate the perceptions of the Triad Model's p
otential effectiveness held by trainers in family counselling. A role-
play of a family counselling session was constructed, using a procouns
ellor and an anticounsellor Triad design, respectively. This was sent
to family counselling trainers, together with an evaluation questionna
ire. Of the 16 university- and 25 clinic-based trainers approached, 12
returned the questionnaire. Results reflected a significant and consi
stent preference for the procounsellor over the anticounsellor Triad d
esign, and for the anticounsellor design over conventional family coun
selling. The findings provide encouragement for the feasibility of the
Triad Model's further investigation and adoption in South Africa.