PREVALENCE, SEVERITY AND CORRELATES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL MORBIDITY AMONG METHADONE-MAINTENANCE CLIENTS

Citation
S. Darke et al., PREVALENCE, SEVERITY AND CORRELATES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL MORBIDITY AMONG METHADONE-MAINTENANCE CLIENTS, Addiction, 89(2), 1994, pp. 211-217
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Substance Abuse",Psychiatry,"Substance Abuse",Psychiatry
Journal title
ISSN journal
09652140
Volume
89
Issue
2
Year of publication
1994
Pages
211 - 217
Database
ISI
SICI code
0965-2140(1994)89:2<211:PSACOP>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
A sample of 222 methadone maintenance clients was tested for levels of depression, anxiety, and anti-social personality disorder. The preval ence of each type of psychopathology was high. There were large propor tions of subjects exhibiting extremely severe depression, anxiety and a majority were classified as ''psychiatric cases''. Depression and an xiety were strongly related, but anti-social behaviour was unrelated t o personal distress. Personal distress levels were predicted by benzod iazepine use, poorer social functioning and poorer health. Anti-social personality disorder was predicted by younger age, being male, poorer social functioning, and current criminality.