A quasi-optical Faraday rotation circulator utilizing a ferrite for mi
crowave or millimeter-wave radiation is investigated experimentally an
d analyzed theoretically by a matrix formalism. Both reflection and tr
ansmission configurations at oblique incidence are examined. Numerical
results in the band centered at 35 GHz are evaluated. Theory and expe
riment are compared over a 10-20% band. Notwithstanding the complexiti
es resulting from oblique incidence, we find bandwidth, low loss, and
isolation comparable to those of the transmission-type version now in
system deployment. The principal advantage of the reflection configura
tion lies in the greater heat dissipation capability.