A. Diekmann et al., SOCIAL-STATUS AND AGGRESSION - A FIELD-STUDY ANALYZED BY SURVIVAL ANALYSIS, The Journal of social psychology, 136(6), 1996, pp. 761-768
A field experiment was conducted in Germany to explore whether driver
characteristics and the social status of cars are related to an aggres
sive response. Drivers waiting at a traffic light (N=57) were blocked
by an experimental car. The amount of time that elapsed until the driv
ers responded by honking their horns or beaming their headlights was r
ecorded, and bivariate and multivariate methods of survival analysis w
ere used to analyze the data. The status of the blocked cars was posit
ively correlated with the tendency toward an aggressive response.