Rp. Faulkner et Dh. Hsiao, AND WHERE YOU GO ILL FOLLOW - THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF ANTISTALKING LAWS AND PROPOSED MODEL LEGISLATION, Harvard journal on legislation, 31(1), 1994, pp. 1-62
In recent days, stalking has become a tremendous problem plaguing Amer
ican society. But, while states have responded to this growing crisis
by passing statutes to punish offenders, these legislative solutions a
re often ineffective. Many statutes have been deemed unconstitutional
by state courts, while others are too narrowly drawn to encompass much
dangerous stalking behavior. In this Article, the authors examine the
problems with current antistalking laws and offers some practical sol
utions. Part I discusses and disects states' present antistalking stat
utes, focussing on the language common to many of these laws as well a
s their unique exceptions. Part II focuses on the general constitution
al infirmities plaguing almost all currently enacted antistalking stat
utes. Part III examines the NCJA model antistalking statutes, noting i
ts constitutional deficiencies, and in Part IV the authors draft their
own model antistalking legislation which they argue will both pass co
nstitutional muster and sweep more broadly to encompass many dangerous
stalking behaviors.