Federal mail fraud prosecutions of state and local officials have gene
rated much controversy. In their efforts to eradicate local political
corruption, federal prosecutors have extensively used, and possibly ab
used, the doctrine of an ''intangible right'' to the honest services o
f public officials. After examining the development of the intangible
rights doctrine, Ms. Moohr argues that the doctrine runs afoul of fede
ralism, separation of powers, and the First Amendment. She concludes t
hat the current mail fraud statue's incorporation of the intangible ri
ghts doctrine makes the statute void for vagueness. Finally, Ms. Moohr
proposes new mail fraud legislation that does not infringe on importa
nt constitutional principles.