Reaction between 5-Aminoorotic acid and alkyl or aryl halides in dimet
hylformamide gave esters and/or 1-alkyl substituted orotates depending
upon experimental conditions. These compounds were converted into the
corresponding 5-acylamino derivatives. The later derivatives were tes
ted in vitro against gram+ and gram- bacteria. The great majority of t
hem show significant growth inhibitory effects. Moreover, some others
are specific inhibitors for gram+ bacteria.