Spray droplet size of water and paraffinic oil was affected by air pre
ssure, nozzle type, and liquid flow rate when applied with an ultralow
volume (ULV), air-assist sprayer. Volume median diameters of water we
re generally larger than oil at constant air pressure and liquid flow
rate. Droplet size decreased as air pressure increased, but increased
as liquid flow rate increased. Volume median diameters of water drople
ts ranged from 41 to 838 mu m and from 16 to 457 mu m with oil when at
omized at air pressures ranging from 14 to 84 kPa. Relative spans rang
ed from 1.2 to 18.0 and 2.0 to 7.2 for water and oil, respectively.