Rf. Brodman et al., ICD IMPLANTATION VIA THORACOSCOPY, MAILSLOT THORACOTOMY, AND SUBXIPHOID INCISION, The Annals of thoracic surgery, 57(2), 1994, pp. 475-476
An improved method of thoracoscopic implantable cardioverter defibrill
ators implantation is described. ''Mailslot'' thoracotomy is more expe
ditious than thoracoscopic implantation via multiple ports. If require
d for adequate defibrillation thresholds, subxiphoid, subdiaphragmatic
implantation of a defibrillator patch may be performed.