Jp. Kupferschmid et al., SYSTOLIC ANTERIOR MOTION OF THE MITRAL-VALVE AFTER VALVE REPAIR WITHOUT AN ANNULAR RING, The Annals of thoracic surgery, 57(2), 1994, pp. 484-486
A 78-year-old woman underwent mitral reconstruction, consisting of a q
uadrangular posterior leaflet resection without a concomitant annular
ring, for symptomatic mitral regurgitation. Postoperatively she became
hypotensive while being treated with dopamine. Transesophageal echoca
rdiography revealed systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve with
significant mitral regurgitation. With discontinuation of the dopamine
regimen, institution of phenylephrine administration, and volume load
ing of the ventricle the systolic anterior motion disappeared as did t
he mitral regurgitation. The patient recovered uneventfully.