Ac. Pugh et al., INVESTIGATION OF ELEMENTAL DIFFUSION DURING THE DRAWING AND HEAT-TREATMENT OF GLASS OPTICAL FIBERS, Journal of Materials Science, 29(4), 1994, pp. 1036-1040
Using high-resolution X-ray analysis, elemental mobility during fibre
drawing and the subsequent heat treatment were studied in germanium-do
ped, erbium-doped and cadmium-sulpho-selenide-doped optical fibres. It
was found that all but the monovalent cations were effectively immobi
le in the silica matrix. There was also some evidence for reduced erbi
um volatility due to aluminium doping in some fibres.