The structure of the primary electron donor of photosystem II, P680, i
s still under debate. It is not decided if it is composed of a chlorop
hyll (Chl) monomer or dimer. In this study, Fourier transform infrared
(FTIR) spectroscopy was used to analyze the changes in the vibration
modes occurring upon photooxidation of P680 in a Mn-depleted PS II pre
paration. It is demonstrated that illumination of the above in the pre
sence of artificial electron accepters results in a light-minus-dark a
bsorbance change typical of the formation of P680(+). The light-minus-
dark difference FTIR spectrum obtained under similar conditions is cha
racterized by two negative peaks located at 1694 and 1652 or 1626 cm(-
1) that can be assigned to the 9-keto groups of the P680 Chl, the latt
er band being indicative of a strongly associated group. These vibrati
ons are shifted to 1714 and 1676 cm(-1), respectively, in the positive
features of the difference spectrum attributed to P680(+). The occurr
ence of two pairs of bands attributed to 9-keto groups is discussed in
terms of P680 being formed of a Chl dimer.