The construction characteristics and the performances of an x-ray diod
e working at 200 Hz are described. The temporal behavior of both the p
lasma cathode emission and the diode discharge has been studied, inclu
ding the measurements of vacuum effects on the repetition rate and lif
etime capability, preionization versus electrical features, and ioniza
tion density versus dosage. This simple and low-cost x-ray diode has b
een used to uniformly preionize a half-liter XeCl laser, delivering an
output laser energy of 800 mJ/shot at a 100 Hz repetition rate.