We propose a new nonrelativistic Chern-Simons theory based on a simple
modification of the standard Lagrangian. This admits asymptotically n
onvanishing field configurations and is applicable to the description
of systems of repulsive bosons. The new model supports topological vor
tices and has a self-dual limit, both in the pure Chem-Simons and in t
he mixed Chern-Simons-Maxwell cases. The analysis is based on a new fo
rmulation of the Chern-Simons theories as constrained Hamiltonian syst
ems.