A. Legoaster et al., 4 CASES OF CONTACT-DERMATITIS IN-HOSPITAL EMPLOYEES HANDLING DISINFECTANTS, La Semaine des hopitaux de Paris, 70(3-4), 1994, pp. 88-90
Four hospital employees developed contact dermatitis. All four had han
dled the same disinfectants. The compounds responsible for hypersensit
ivity were benzalkonium chloride and glutaraldehyde. Formaldehyde deri
vatives are known to produce contact dermatitis but were not involved
in these four patients. Following cessation of the exposure, the skin
lesions resolved. Effective protection is required from the initiation
of exposure to disinfectants.