SI-hybrids were produced by crossing 30 partially inbred lines in 3 se
ts of 5 x 5 factorial crosses. Annual dry matter yields from 3 success
ive years and 2 locations were on average 9.5 T/ha for the hybrids com
pared to 8.9 T/ha for their parental lines, with the best hybrid yield
ing 10.3 T/ha. Heterosis was up to 20%. Problems and prospects of SI-h
ybrid production in grasses are discussed.