Ch. Buitragotellez et al., 3-D CT FOR DEMONSTRATING FINDINGS IN THE SETTING OF COMPLEX CRANIOFACIAL INJURIES, RoFo. Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der neuenbildgebenden Verfahren, 160(2), 1994, pp. 106-112
Conventional radiographs, axial CT with multiplanar 2-D and 3-D-CT ref
ormations were obtained in 20 patients presenting with craniofacial in
juries, to evaluate the capabilities of 3-D-CT. The image quality was
assessed by two readers. Sagittal and oblique components as well as co
mminute fractures could be detected by 3-D-CT reconstructions similarl
y to axial CT with 2-D reformations. Displacements over 2 mm were conf
idently documented by 3-D-CT images. 3-D-CT reconstructions allow an i
mproved demonstration of rotational components of fractured fragments.
3-D-CT images are not as accurate as 2-D-CT in the primary detection
of fractures in the relevant anatomic regions. Among 3-D-CT reconstruc
tions, the lateral and partly the facial regions are adequately visual
ised.