A. Bussieres et al., SPINAL-CORD ASTROCYTOMA PRESENTING AS TORTICOLLIS AND SCOLIOSIS, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics, 17(2), 1994, pp. 113-118
Objective: To illustrate the importance of a careful differential diag
nosis in children presenting with torticollis. Clinical Features: A 14
-yr-old boy presented with a 6-month history of neck pain, torticollis
and increasing neurological deficit. Past physiotherapy and chiroprac
tic treatment had not helped. A myelogram and MRI scan revealed a larg
e intramedullary lesion. Intervention and Outcome: He was treated by l
aminectomy with partial excision of the lesion, followed by radiothera
py. Pathology confirmed the diagnosis of astrocytoma. The patient deve
loped postlaminectomy instability and required spinal fusion. Conclusi
on: The differential diagnosis of torticollis in children is extensive
and should always include spinal tumor.