R. Glowinski et al., A FICTITIOUS DOMAIN METHOD FOR EXTERNAL INCOMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS-FLOW MODELED BY NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS, Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, 112(1-4), 1994, pp. 133-148
In this article we discuss a fictitious domain method for the numerica
l solutions of three-dimensional elliptic problems with Dirichlet boun
dary conditions and also of the Navier-Stokes equations modeling incom
pressible viscous how. The methodology for the Navier-Stokes equations
described here takes a systematic advantage of time discretization by
operator splitting in order to treat separately advection, imbedding
and incompressibility. Due to the decoupling, fast elliptic solvers ca
n be used to treat the incompressibility condition even if the origina
l problem is taking place on a nonregular geometry. The resulting meth
odology is applied to two-dimensional unsteady external incompressible
viscous flow problems and three-dimensional Stokes problems.