N. Bi et Yy. Qi, APPLICATION OF SPEECH CONVERSION TO ALARYNGEAL SPEECH ENHANCEMENT, IEEE transactions on speech and audio processing, 5(2), 1997, pp. 97-105
Two existing speech conversion algorithms were modified and used to en
hance alaryngeal speech, The modifications were aimed at reducing spec
tral distortion (bandwidth increase) in a vector-quantization (VQ) bas
ed system and the spectral discontinuity in a linear multivariate regr
ession (LMR) based system. Spectral distortion was compensated for by
formant enhancement using chirp z-transform and cepstral weighting, Sp
ectral discontinuity was alleviated using overlapping clusters during
the construction of conversion mapping function, The modified VQ and L
MR algorithms were used to enhance alaryngeal speech, Results of perce
ptual evaluation indicated that listeners generally preferred to liste
n to the alaryngeal speech samples enhanced by the modified conversion
s over original samples.