A method for culturing rat embryos between days 14 and 15 has been dev
eloped. On gestation day 14 (morning of sperm and plug = day 0), lapar
otomies were performed on time-mated rats that had been anaesthetized
with halothane. The embryos, with open attached yolk sacs and placenta
s, were cultured in 650-ml plastic flasks with 120ml medium (0.7% bovi
ne serum albumin in Earle's balanced salt solution with antibiotics, p
rewarmed to 37 degrees C and continuously flushed with water-saturated
95% O(2)5% CO2, pH 7.4) in a Dubnoff metabolic shaker with gentle agi
tation. Viability and morphology were assessed after 26 hr in culture.
On day 15, embryonic growth and development were similar to that in i
n vivo controls, and viability was high (55%).