The statistical mechanics of flexible two-dimensional surfaces (membra
nes) appears in a wide variety of physical settings. In this talk we d
iscuss the simplest case of fixed-connectivity surfaces. We first revi
ew the current theoretical understanding of the remarkable flat phase
of such membranes, We then summarize the results of a recent large sca
le Monte Carlo simulation of the simplest conceivable discrete realiza
tion of this system [1]. We verify the existence of long-range order,
determine the associated critical exponents of the flat phase and comp
are the results to the predictions of various theoretical models.