The authors present the clinical, radiological, and pathological featu
res of a patient with a recurrent pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma locate
d in the spinal cord. This is the first report of a pleomorphic xantho
astrocytoma at this location; until now, only cerebral supratentorial
pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas have been described. The treatment of t
his case is discussed.