Computer software, to aid the feeding of metal castings by identifying
relative rates of solidification, has been developed. The algorithms
within the software are based on the traditional modulus concept but h
ave been refined so that detailed information on relative cooling rate
s in any chosen section within a cast shape may be obtained. The softw
are has been validated by referring its output to well known cases and
to aluminium castings of three different shapes. The major shrinkage
cavities in the castings were found to be in the positions predicted u
sing the software. (C) 1993 The Institute of Materials.