VICTORIA SYMPTOM VALIDITY TEST - EFFICIENCY FOR DETECTING FEIGNED MEMORY IMPAIRMENT AND RELATIONSHIP TO NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS AND MMPI-2VALIDITY SCALES
Dj. Slick et al., VICTORIA SYMPTOM VALIDITY TEST - EFFICIENCY FOR DETECTING FEIGNED MEMORY IMPAIRMENT AND RELATIONSHIP TO NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS AND MMPI-2VALIDITY SCALES, Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section A, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 18(6), 1996, pp. 911-922
Error scores and response times from a computer-administered, forced-c
hoice recognition test of symptom validity were evaluated for efficien
cy in detecting feigned memory deficits. Participants included control
s (n = 95), experimental malingerers (n = 43), compensation-seeking pa
tients (n = 206), and patients not seeking financial compensation (n =
32). Adopting a three-level cut-score system that classified particip
ant performance as malingered, questionable, or valid greatly improved
sensitivity with relatively little impact on specificity. For error s
cores, convergent validity was found to be adequate and divergent vali
dity was found to be excellent. Although response times showed promise
for assisting in the detection of feigned impairment, divergent and c
onvergent validity were weaker, suggesting somewhat less utility than
error scores.