Gabapentin (GBP) studies were conducted in patients with epilepsy rece
iving carbamazepine (CBZ, n = 12) or valproate (VPA, n = 14) monothera
py. The effects of GBP coadministration on steady-state CBZ or VPA con
centrations and of these antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) on GBP pharmacokin
etics were investigated. GBP (400 mg) was coadministered every 8 h for
31/3 days with CBZ or for 51/3 days with VPA. GBP was well tolerated.
Mean steady-state plasma CBZ/CBZ-10,11-epoxide (CBZ-E) and serum VPA
concentrations before, during, and after GBP administration were not s
ignificantly different. Mean steady-state GBP pharmacokinetic paramete
rs during CBZ or VPA coadministration were similar to steady-state par
ameters reported in healthy subjects. Thus, no pharmacokinetic interac
tion exists between CBZ or VPA and GBP. No dosage adjustment is necess
ary when GBP and CBZ or VPA are coadministered.