BIOCONCENTRATION KINETICS OF CHLORINATED ANILINES IN GUPPY, POECILIA-RETICULATA

Citation
W. Dewolf et al., BIOCONCENTRATION KINETICS OF CHLORINATED ANILINES IN GUPPY, POECILIA-RETICULATA, Chemosphere, 28(1), 1994, pp. 159-167
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
00456535
Volume
28
Issue
1
Year of publication
1994
Pages
159 - 167
Database
ISI
SICI code
0045-6535(1994)28:1<159:BKOCAI>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
This study describes the uptake and elimination of 2,3,4,5-tetrachloro aniline, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloroaniline, pentachloroaniline, and 1,2,3,5-t etrachlorobenzene in guppy, Poecilia reticulaza. The experimentally de termined bioconcentration factors of the chlorinated anilines in guppy are much lower than can be expected based on previously published lin ear relationships between log BCF and log K(OW) for chlorobenzenes. In contrast to the mono-phasic elimination of 1,2,3,5-tetrachlorobenzene , the elimination of the chlorinated anilines is best described by a b i-exponential equation. The initial fast elimination of the chloroanil ines is the cause for the relatively low BCF values of 2,3,5,6-tetrach loroaniline and pentachloroaniline. The lower BCF value of 2.3,4,5-tet rachloroaniline may be caused by a lower uptake rate in combination wi th an initial fast elimination.