Copper-rich precipitates formed in iron based dilute alloys by irradia
tion or thermal ageing, have been investigated using small angle neutr
on scattering (SANS). In particular, FeCu1.5% has been studied after e
ither 2.5 MeV electron irradiations at 300-degrees-C or thermal ageing
at 500-degrees-C. Size distribution, composition and number density o
f the clusters were deduced from SANS data. In addition, microhardness
measurements allowed to correlate precipitates configuration with all
oys hardening. The precipitation mechanism looks the same for both kin
ds of ageing, but irradiation induces an additional contribution to ha
rdening. A linear correlation between duration of thermal ageing and i
rradiation fluence can be established.