Cp. Connery et al., TRANSMURAL MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION WITH COEXISTING CRITICAL AORTIC-STENOSIS AS AN ETIOLOGY FOR EARLY MYOCARDIAL RUPTURE, Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 35(1), 1994, pp. 53-56
Myocardial rupture is the most important cause of postinfarct sudden d
eath after myocardial infarction other than shock and dysrhythmias. Us
ually unrecognized, pseudoaneurysm formation is a delayed consequence
of myocardial rupture in a small portion of patients who will remain a
t high risk for late rupture and death. Clinical studies have defined
a profile of the patient who is at increased risk for post-infarct myo
cardial rupture. We believe that an additional factor, ventricular out
flow tract obstruction, may add to the risk of having a post infarct r
upture. A high degree of suspicion by the clinician accompanied by the
timely performance of diagnostic tests may help to decrease the morta
lity from this catastrophic event.