Td. Schofield et al., SYNOVIAL CHONDROMATOSIS SIMULATING NEOPLASTIC DEGENERATION OF OSTEOCHONDROMA - FINDINGS ON MRI AND CT, Skeletal radiology, 23(2), 1994, pp. 99-102
A case is presented of synovial chondromatosis within a bursal sac ove
rlying an osteochondroma in a patient with osteochondromatosis. This c
ondition presented with a symptomatic soft tissue mass containing calc
ified bodies. It can be mistaken clinically and radiographically for m
alignant degeneration of an osteocondroma with development of chondros
arcoma. Magnetic resonance findings have not previously been described
in this entity and proved helpful in the preoperative diagnosis. Magn
etic resonance imaging was also helpful in defining the extent of the
lesion. Ultrasound and other imaging modalities are also discussed, in
cluding the pathologic basis for the radiographic findings.