Pm. Hart et al., ASSESSING POLICE WORK EXPERIENCES - DEVELOPMENT OF THE POLICE DAILY HASSLES AND UPLIFTS SCALES, Journal of criminal justice, 21(6), 1993, pp. 553-572
The development of two self-report scales that measure police daily ha
ssles and uplifts is reported. These scales reflect the positive and n
egative work experiences common to police officers. Self-report questi
onnaire data were provided by 330 police officers drawn from a systema
tic sample of all ranks and work sections within an Australian police
department. Results showed that 19 dimensions of police hassles and 12
dimensions of police uplifts could be grouped into two broad domains
of organizational and operational experiences. Correlations with job s
atisfaction and perceived quality of life (PQOL) indicators supported
the construct validity of the scales and suggested that organizational
hassles and uplifts were more important than operational experiences
in determining a police officer's PQOL. When compared to population no
rms, police officers reported more favorable levels of PQOL. These res
ults raise questions about the assertion that policing is highly stres
sful, and they demonstrate the need for a more systemic view of police
work that takes into account experiences that are beneficial as well
as experiences that are harmful to an officer's well-being.