N. Bainbrigge et al., THE THERMAL-STABILITY OF S-NITROSOTHIOLS - EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES AND AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS ON MODEL COMPOUNDS, Perkin transactions. 2, (2), 1997, pp. 351-353
One factor responsible for the enhanced thermal stability of S-nitroso
-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP), compared with S-nitroso-N-acetylcystein
e (SNAC), has been shown, by ab initio calculations on model compounds
, to be steric interactions in the dimerisation reaction leading to di
sulfide formation, Studies using DSC and TGA indicate that the two gem
methyl groups in SNAP do not have a substantial effect on the strengt
h of the -S-NO bond.