B. Kutting et al., BORRELIA BURGDORFERI-ASSOCIATED PRIMARY CUTANEOUS B-CELL LYMPHOMA - COMPLETE CLEARING OF SKIN-LESIONS AFTER ANTIBIOTIC PULSE THERAPY OR INTRALESIONAL INJECTION OF INTERFERON ALFA-2A, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 36(2), 1997, pp. 311-314
We report two patients with low-grade malignant primary cutaneous B ce
ll lymphoma in association with Borrelia burgdorferi infection. Extrac
utaneous manifestations were ruled out by standard staging procedures.
Infection with Borrelia burgdorferi was confirmed by cultivation from
lesional skin in both patients. In the first patient skin lesions cle
ared completely after pulse therapy with cefotaxime, whereas in the se
cond patient antibiotic treatment failed. In this patient, however, sk
in lesions completely cleared after intralesional injection of interfe
ron alfa-2a. Antibiotic treatment or intralesional injection of interf
eron alfa-2a should be considered as a first-line treatment of Borreli
a burgdorferi-associated primary cutaneous B cell lymphoma before more
aggressive conventional therapeutic modalities (e.g., radiation thera
py) are applied.