Objective-To study the coverage of the chronic fatigue syndrome in the
popular and professional press. Design-Search of all original researc
h papers on the chronic fatigue syndrome published in British journals
from 1980 onwards and of professional trade papers, national newspape
rs, and women's magazines. Interviews with six medical journalists. Se
tting-British scientific, medical, and popular press. Results-37 (49%)
articles in research journals did not favour organic causes and 23 (3
1%) favoured organic causes. By contrast 31 (55%) cuticles in the medi
cal trade press and 118 (69%) in national newspapers and women's magaz
ines favoured organic causes. Conclusions-Press coverage of chronic fa
tigue syndrome has amplified and distorted divisions in the research c
ommunity concerning the chronic fatigue syndrome. Articles in the pres
s concentrate on a simple medical model of illness reinforcing the sti
gma of psychological illness and dissatisfaction with traditional medi
cal authority.