J. Holmalahti et al., VARIATIONS IN THE SPECTRA OF BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES OF ACTINOMYCETES ISOLATED FROM DIFFERENT SOILS, Letters in applied microbiology, 18(3), 1994, pp. 144-146
Actinomycetes were isolated from 10 soil samples, three representing s
ediments or shoreline of a pulp mill effluent polluted marsh pond and
the rest topsoil from Finnish coniferous woodland. After a preliminary
screen, 32 isolates exhibiting antifungal, antibacterial or genotoxic
activities were obtained. The high incidence of strains with genotoxi
c properties (12 in this screen) was an unexpected finding. The majori
ty (14) of the 19 antifungal isolates produced antibiotics of polyene
type.