M. Dittel et al., LEFT MAIN CORONARY-ARTERY DISSECTION DURI NG STENT IMPLANTATION BECAUSE OF BALLOON RUPTURE - A CASE-REPORT, Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 83(2), 1994, pp. 161-164
A 68-year-old female patient was admitted at our hospital because of u
nstable angina pectoris. Coronary angiography revealed an 85 % diamete
r stenosis in the proximal segment of the left anterior descending cor
onary artery (LAD) and a 70 % diameter stenosis in the mid segment of
the right coronary artery (RCA). Elective implantation of a Plamaz-Sch
atz stent in the LAD stenosis and conventional angioplasty of the RCA
stenosis was decided for. Positioning of the Palmaz-Schatz stent was u
neventful, whereas deployment of the stent, using a pressure of 10 atm
ospheres was complicated by balloon rupture, causing an extensive retr
ograde dissection of the LAD, involving the left main stem, the adjace
nt coronary sinus, and the proximal segment of the circumflex artery (
CX). Coronary flow was stabilized by two guide wires inserted in the L
AD and CX and the patient was sent to emergency operation. The postope
rative course was uneventful and there were no signs of myocardial inf
arction.