COCRYSTALLIZATION AND PHASE SEGREGATION OF POLYETHYLENE BLENDS BETWEEN THE D AND H SPECIES .5. STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF THE BLENDS AS VIEWED FROM DIFFERENT LEVELS OF UNIT-CELL TO SPHERULITE
K. Tashiro et al., COCRYSTALLIZATION AND PHASE SEGREGATION OF POLYETHYLENE BLENDS BETWEEN THE D AND H SPECIES .5. STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF THE BLENDS AS VIEWED FROM DIFFERENT LEVELS OF UNIT-CELL TO SPHERULITE, Macromolecules, 27(5), 1994, pp. 1234-1239
The structure of polyethylene (PE) blends between deuterated high-dens
ity PE (DHDPE) and hydrogeneous PE with various degrees of side chain
branching (for example, linear low-density PE (LLDPE)) has been invest
igated on the basis of wide-angle and small-angle X-ray scatterings, i
nfrared absorption spectra, and small-angle light scattering measured
at room temperature. For the blend samples showing an almost perfect c
ocrystallization phenomenon between the D and H species (DHDPE + LLDPE
-(2)), the unit cell parameters, crystallite size, interlamellar spaci
ng, and spherulite size change continuously depending on the relative
D/H content. For the case showing phase segregation between the D and
H species (DHDPE + LLDPE(3)), lamellae consisting of either D or H cha
ins are stacked together to form a spherulite, the size of which is re
markably larger than those of the pure D or H component.