A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF STUDENTS AGAINST DRIVING DRUNK

Citation
M. Klitzner et al., A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF STUDENTS AGAINST DRIVING DRUNK, The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 20(1), 1994, pp. 57-74
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Substance Abuse","Psycology, Clinical
ISSN journal
00952990
Volume
20
Issue
1
Year of publication
1994
Pages
57 - 74
Database
ISI
SICI code
0095-2990(1994)20:1<57:AQEOSA>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
The current research was designed to assess the effectiveness of one n ationally prominent and highly publicized driving while intoxicated (D WI) prevention program for youth, Students Against Driving Drunk (S.A. D.D.). Process and outcome data were collected over a 2-year period in two states-California and New Mexico, In each state, one treatment sc hool which implemented S.A.D.D. was compared to a closely matched comp arison school on a variety of DWI-related measures over three waves of survey data collection. Process data indicated that in neither school was the entire S.A.D.D. model implemented. Student participation was moderate in the California school and marginal in the New Mexico schoo l. There was also little evidence that S.A.D.D. stimulated increased c urriculum attention to DWI issues. Outcome data provided no evidence f or effects of S.A.D.D. on any of the DWI measures. General maturationa l trends in these variables were observed in the study cohorts, but th ese trends were not differentiated between the treatment and compariso n schools. There was also no support for the concern that S.A.D.D. may stimulate student drinking by encouraging alternative means of transp ortation for intoxicated students.