O. Eutufei et al., CATIONIC POLYMERIZATION OF ALPHA-METHYLSTY-RENE IN THE PRESENCE OF LEWIS-ACID CATALYSTS, Revue Roumaine de Chimie, 38(9), 1993, pp. 1091-1095
The polymerization of alpha-methylstyrene has been studied in the pres
ence of catalytic systems consisting of a metal halide such as AlCl3 c
omplexed with a protogene agent as ethanol or buthyl chloride, and of
an aromatic solvent, e.g. toluene. The catalysts have been studied by
UV spectra, gas chromatographic and conductimetric methods. The effici
ency of the catalysts was evaluated on the basis of the obtained polym
er yields and of the molecular weights for the given AlCl2 concentrati
on (based on monomers).