M. Derrien et al., ANTIDEPRESSANT-LIKE EFFECTS OF CCKB ANTAGONISTS IN MICE - ANTAGONISM BY NALTRINDOLE, British Journal of Pharmacology, 111(3), 1994, pp. 956-960
1 The effects of selective CCKB agonists, BC 264 and BC 197 were inves
tigated in the conditioned suppression of motility test in mice, an an
imal model used to select antidepressant drugs. The results showed tha
t both CCKB agonists at doses of 3 and 30 mu g kg(-1), accentuated the
suppression of motility in shocked mice and did not modify the behavi
our of non-shocked mice. The effects of BC 264 were suppressed by L-36
5,260. 2 L-365,260 alone, at doses of 0.2 and 2 mg kg(-1) decreased mo
tor inhibition in shocked mice and had no effect in non-shocked mice.
3 The effects of L-365,260 observed in shocked mice were suppressed by
naltrindole, a selective antagonist for delta-opioid receptors, sugge
sting the occurrence of physiological adverse interactions between CCK
and opioid systems. 4 Together, these results suggest that CCKB antag
onists could block centrally located CCKB receptors to produce antidep
ressant-like effects which could indirectly involve delta-opioid recep
tor stimulation.