The modelling of biological molecules by molecular dynamics is beset b
y a range of problems. The most important of these is the multiple-min
ima problem. The deep metastable minima can cause difficulties in prop
er equilibration of a molecular system and result in the simulated sys
tem being trapped in a long-lived metastable state. One way to overcom
e these problems is to re-engineer the ''Newtonian Rules' in order to
more efficiently search conformational space. Re-engineering of the 'N
ewtonian Rules' implies a redesign of the physical laws arising from t
hem. This is done in various ways by the RUSH, Hybrid Monte Carlo and
PEACS algorithms. This paper explores applications of these algorithms
, and compares them to a traditional molecular dynamics method.