Mg. Shepherd et al., UPPER MESOSPHERE TEMPERATURES IN SUMMER - WINDII OBSERVATIONS AND COMPARISONS, Geophysical research letters, 24(4), 1997, pp. 357-360
Atmospheric temperature measurements from the Wind Imaging Interferome
ter (WINDII) on the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS), determ
ined from the observed Rayleigh scattering are presented. Infrared rad
iances predicted from these profiles are compared with measurements fr
om the Improved Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder on UARS for nine
cases of spatial and temporal coincidence with an effective differenc
e of about 5-10 K in the height range 70-85 km. A comparison with mont
hly averaged SME results and Rayleigh lidar temperature observations a
t mid-latitudes taken 8 years earlier indicated that WINDII temperatur
es were cooler on average by 10 K; this is consistent with a temperatu
re decrease of 1.5 K/year inferred from the SME and lidar results. At
high latitudes the agreement between falling spheres and WINDII was fo
und to be very good.